BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS "SHOPPING FOR CLOTHES"
A. Bacaan
Today Ani and her mother go shopping. They gi downtown They go by bus Ani wants to buy a pair of shoes. Her mother wants a sweater. They don't know for sure where to go. They ask SATPAM to find a good shop At last they enter SARINAH Depatement Store.
Hari ini Ani dan ibunya pergi bebelanja. Mereka pergi kekota mereka ingin membeli sepasang Sepatu. Ibunya ingin jaket. Mereka tidak tahu pasti kemana berbelanja. Mereka "bertama kepada " SATPAM Akhirnya mereka masuk Toko Serba Ada SARINAH.
Keterangan:
- "Go downtown" berarti pergi ke pusat kota, pusat keramaian kota.
- "Go shopping" berarti pergi bebelanja. Lain artinya "go to the shop". Ini maksudnya pergi ke gedung toko, belum tentu untuk berbelanja.
- " They don't know for sure", mereka tidak tahu secara menyakinkan; sama artinya dengan "They don't know exactly" (Mereka tidak tahu dengan pasti)
- At last", berati akhirnya. Sinonimnya adalah "then".
B. Dialog
Pelayan : What can i do for you, Ma'am?
Ibu : I'd like to have a sweater and a pair of shoes for my daughter
Pelayan : We have many good Sweaters and fine shoes here.
Ibu : Can I try on that sweater?
Pelayan : This yellow one, Ma'am?
Ibu : That's right
Pelayan : What about you, Miss?
What would you like to have?
Ani : I'd like to have a pair of shoes
Pelayan : Waht size and what colour?
Ani : Medium size, the black shoes.
Pelayan : Here you are, Miss.
Ibu : How much should I pay?
Pelayan : The sweater is Rp. 115.000
The Shoes are Rp 135.000
Ibu : So, all is Rp 250.000
Pelayan : That's right, Ma'am thank you.
C. Struktur Kalimat
1. Kata Kerja + to + kata kerja
2. "By bus" artinya "dengan bis". Demikian juga dengan "by plane", atau "by air", "by ship" atu "by sea", dan lain-lain.
Bacalah kalimat-kalimat dalam kotak tabel berikut ini:
3. Perhatikan bentuk berikut ini:
4. Perhatikan klaus dengan "Where, What, When, Who, Why, How".
5. Perhatikan penggunaan "would like to", yang berarti "berkeinginan untuk". Berikut bentuk positif, negatif, dan pertanyaan.
"Would not" boleh disatukan menjadi "wouldn't" dibaca (wudent).
Juga boleh dibentuk pertanyaan berikut:
"Wouldn't they like to buy seaters?" atau
"Would they not like to buy sweaters?".
6. Perhatikan pemakaian "one" dan "ones" seperti berikut:
'One' adalah kata ganti yang menunjuk (menggantikan) kata "Ones" adalah bentuk jamaknya.
D. Menulis
1. Salin kembali kalimat berikut dan lengkapi
Today Ani and her mother go .......They go.......
They go by ..........Ani want to buy ..............
They don't know ............. sure where to go. They ask
SATPAM to ....................................a good shop.
2. Salinlah kalimat berikut sesuai dengan contoh.
You plan to go there.
He He plans to go there
( - ) He doesn't plan to go there
- She - ( ? )
- Down there - they
- want to - meet
- ( + ) - ( + )
- decides to at 7 O'clock
Keterangan: tanda (+) = kalimat positif
tanda (?) = kalimat tanya.
E. Kosakata
about = tentang sekitar
air = udara
all = semua
ask = bertanya
black = hitam
boat = kapal kecil
bus = bis
colour = warna
daughter = anak perempuan
decide = memutuskan
enter = masuk
explain = menerangkan
find = mendapatkan
glass = kaca; gelas
hunt = berburu, memburu
intend = bermaksud
medium = menengah sedang
pair = pasang
pay = membayar
plan = rencana merencanakan
fish = ikan
right = betul, benar
sie = laut
shoe = sepatu
shop = toko
size = ukuran
sweater = jaket
try = mencoba
UNGKAPAN
a pair of shoes = sepasang sepatu
at last = akhirnya
by air = dengan udara (pesawat)
by bus = dengan bus
by sea = dengan laut (kapal)
departement store = toko serba ada
for sure
how much = berapa banyak
how many = berapa buah
I d like to = saya ingin untuk
that's right = itu benar
try on = mencoba
where to go = kemana hendak pergi.
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